Flight time & jet lag: San Francisco to Seattle

San Francisco to Seattle: Route overview

This short-haul route from San Francisco (SFO) to Seattle (SEA) covers 1,093 km in approximately 1h 57m to 2h 31m. Since San Francisco and Seattle share effectively the same UTC offset, jet lag is not a factor, though the travel time itself can cause fatigue. Both cities sit at similar temperate latitudes, meaning daylight patterns will feel familiar upon arrival — a helpful factor for circadian adjustment.

What makes the San Francisco–Seattle route different

This route is unusual in that it covers a substantial distance (1,093 km) without crossing time zones. The main challenge is travel fatigue from the short-haul flight rather than circadian disruption, making recovery straightforward — usually within 24 hours.

Arrival strategy for Seattle

Arriving in Seattle without a time zone change means your body clock is aligned with the local schedule. Focus on staying hydrated during the flight, eating a meal on arrival at a local mealtime, and getting moderate physical activity to counter travel fatigue. Most people feel fully recovered after one good night's sleep.

Circadian rhythm analysis: San Francisco → Seattle

Your circadian rhythm remains synchronized with the local day-night cycle in Seattle since there is no time zone difference. The primary challenge is travel fatigue from the 1h 57m to 2h 31m flight. Maintain your normal sleep schedule and prioritize hydration.

Pre-departure preparation

With minimal time zone change, no pre-departure sleep adjustment is necessary for this San Francisco to Seattle route. Focus instead on arriving well-rested: maintain your normal sleep schedule in the days before travel, stay hydrated, and avoid alcohol on the flight.

Your first 72 hours in Seattle

Day 1: Arrive in Seattle and follow local time immediately. Eat meals at normal local hours and get outside in daylight. Day 2: You should feel fully adjusted. Resume normal activities. Day 3: No residual effects expected.

Recovery timeline

No jet lag recovery needed for this San Francisco to Seattle route as both cities share the same time zone offset. Any fatigue should resolve after one night of good sleep.

Route Planner

Adjust departure date for DST-accurate results.

Business hours: San Francisco vs Seattle

Seasonal and climate factors

Short-haul flight times on this short-haul route are less affected by seasonal wind patterns, though winter weather can cause delays at both San Francisco and Seattle airports. Seattle at 47°N experiences moderate seasonal daylight variation. Summer offers longer evenings useful for westward adjustment, while winter's earlier sunsets support eastward adjustment schedules.

How the San Francisco–Seattle flight time is estimated

The 1h 57m to 2h 31m estimate for San Francisco to Seattle is derived from the 1,093-km great-circle distance. As a short-haul route, a larger proportion of flight time is spent climbing and descending rather than at optimal cruise altitude, resulting in a lower effective speed of 650–750 km/h. An additional 30–50 minutes accounts for taxi, takeoff, climb, descent, approach, and taxi at both SFO and SEA. Actual routing through controlled airspace may add 3–8% distance beyond the great-circle path due to air traffic corridors and restricted zones along the way.

Wind patterns and flight duration

On this short 1,093-km route, wind effects are relatively minor compared to the fixed overhead of taxi, takeoff, and landing. The main variable in flight time is airport congestion and weather at SFO and SEA.

Practical travel context

This short-haul route connects San Francisco (United States) with Seattle (United States).

Frequently asked questions: San Francisco to Seattle

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