Flight time & jet lag: Newark to Manila
Newark (EWR) → Manila (MNL) · 13,680 km (8,500 mi) · long haul · transpacific westbound
The flight from Newark (EWR) to Manila (MNL) takes 15h 42m to 17h 31m covering 13,680 km. Manila is 13 hours ahead of Newark, making this a high-severity jet lag route traveling east. Full circadian adjustment typically takes 7 days.
- Route:
- Newark (EWR) → Manila (MNL)
- Distance:
- 13,680 km (8,500 mi)
- Flight time:
- 15h 42m to 17h 31m gate-to-gate
- Time difference:
- +13 hours
- Jet lag severity:
- high (13 zones crossed)
- Recovery time:
- ~7 days
- Direction:
- eastbound
- Route type:
- long-haul, transpacific westbound
- Origin timezone:
- America/New_York
- Destination timezone:
- Asia/Manila
Newark to Manila: Route overview
Crossing the Pacific westward from Newark to Manila, this 13,680-km long-haul route is among the longest commercial corridors, with a flight time of 15h 42m to 17h 31m and a 13-hour time zone shift. At 13 time zones crossed eastbound, this is among the most demanding routes for jet lag. Full adjustment typically requires 7 days of deliberate sleep and light management. The route transitions between temperate and tropical climate zones, so expect a significant change in daylight duration and intensity that influences your circadian adjustment strategy.
What makes the Newark–Manila route different
Eastbound routes crossing 13 or more time zones are among the hardest for circadian adjustment because they require your body to advance its clock — effectively going to sleep earlier than it wants to, which is more difficult than staying up later.
Arrival strategy for Manila
After flying east across 13 time zones to Manila, your body will be significantly behind local time. If you arrive at 08:00 local, your body thinks it is 19:00. Prioritize getting bright morning light between 07:00 and 10:00 local time to advance your internal clock. Avoid the strong temptation to nap in the afternoon — if you must, limit it to 20 minutes. Target a local bedtime of 22:00 even if you do not feel sleepy, and avoid screens for 2 hours before.
Circadian rhythm analysis: Newark → Manila
When you arrive in Manila, your circadian rhythm is still running on Newark time. At 09:00 Manila time, your body clock reads 20:00 — already a reasonable waking hour. The disruption is moderate, and you should be able to function with some effort. By 22:00 local time (when you should sleep), your body reads 09:00 — still mid-afternoon internally. Falling asleep will be very difficult without sleep hygiene strategies. Your circadian system adjusts at roughly 1 hour per day, so expect 7 days for full alignment.
Your body clock in Manila (day 1)
How your body clock maps to local time upon arrival, before any adjustment.
| Manila Time | Your Body Clock (Newark) | How You Feel | Recommendation |
|---|---|---|---|
| 06:00 | 17:00 | Afternoon alertness on body time. | Good window for light exposure if adjusting westward. |
| 09:00 | 20:00 | Evening wind-down. Melatonin starting to rise. | Dim lights and avoid screens if you need to stay awake longer. |
| 12:00 | 23:00 | Natural sleep window on body time. | Ideal time to sleep if it aligns with local night. If not, use bright light to delay. |
| 15:00 | 02:00 | Deep sleep phase. Intense drowsiness likely. | If awake, use bright light to push clock forward. Avoid driving or complex tasks. |
| 18:00 | 05:00 | Early wake phase. Groggy, low energy. | Light physical activity helps. Coffee is acceptable if 8+ hours before target bedtime. |
| 21:00 | 08:00 | Morning alertness building. Moderate energy. | Good window for bright light exposure if adjusting eastward. |
| 00:00 | 11:00 | Peak morning alertness on body time. | Productive window. Use this energy for important tasks. |
| 03:00 | 14:00 | Post-lunch dip. Moderate energy. | Brief 20-min nap acceptable if severely fatigued. Avoid long naps. |
Pre-departure preparation
To prepare for this 13-hour eastward shift to Manila, begin adjusting 4 days before departure. Each night, move your bedtime 195 minutes earlier and wake correspondingly earlier. Seek bright light immediately upon waking. On departure day, set your watch to Manila time and begin eating meals on that schedule. This pre-adjustment can reduce your recovery time by 1–2 days.
Your first 72 hours in Manila
Day 1 in Manila: Your body is ~13 hours off local time. Get bright sunlight in the morning. Avoid napping past 14:00. Eat at local mealtimes even if not hungry. Caffeine is fine before 14:00, not after. Day 2: ~12 hours off. Continue morning (07:00–10:00) light exposure. Sleep quality should improve. Day 3: ~11 hours off. Noticeable improvement. Maintain light and meal timing discipline.
Recovery timeline
Full circadian adjustment for the Newark → Manila route typically takes 7 days, based on the body's natural adaptation rate of ~1 hour per day for eastbound travel. During this period, expect gradually improving sleep quality, with the most noticeable symptoms (fatigue, difficulty concentrating, appetite changes) during the first 3 days. By day 7, most travelers report feeling fully synchronized with Manila's schedule.
Route Planner
Adjust departure date for DST-accurate results.
Jet lag adjustment plan: Newark → Manila
Significant jet lag. Allow 4–7 days for full adjustment. Plan sleep and light exposure carefully.
| Day | Sleep Window | Light Exposure | Caffeine Cutoff | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arrival Day | 05:00 – 13:00 | Seek bright light 13:00 – 16:00 (morning) | 21:00 | Arrival day. Expect significant fatigue. Stay hydrated and try to stay awake until evening. |
| Day 1 | 04:00 – 12:00 | Seek bright light 12:00 – 15:00 (morning) | 20:00 | Body clock shifted ~1h of 13h. Gradually advance your schedule. |
| Day 2 | 04:00 – 12:00 | Seek bright light 12:00 – 15:00 (morning) | 20:00 | Body clock shifted ~2h of 13h. Gradually advance your schedule. |
| Day 3 | 03:00 – 11:00 | Seek bright light 11:00 – 14:00 (morning) | 19:00 | Body clock shifted ~3h of 13h. Gradually advance your schedule. |
| Day 4 | 03:00 – 11:00 | Seek bright light 11:00 – 14:00 (morning) | 19:00 | Body clock shifted ~4h of 13h. Gradually advance your schedule. |
Business hours: Newark vs Manila
There are no overlapping standard business hours (09:00–17:00) between Newark and Manila. For real-time communication, one party will need to accommodate early morning or late evening hours. Consider asynchronous communication methods.
Seasonal and climate factors
Transpacific winds between Newark and Manila shift seasonally, with the winter jet stream creating the largest outbound/return time differential. Spring and autumn typically offer the most predictable flight times. Manila's tropical location (15°N) provides consistent ~12 hours of daylight year-round, making light exposure timing predictable and reliable for jet lag recovery regardless of when you travel.
How the Newark–Manila flight time is estimated
The 15h 42m to 17h 31m estimate for Newark to Manila is derived from the 13,680-km great-circle distance. Long-haul flights spend most of their duration at optimal cruise altitude (typically 35,000–40,000 feet), achieving effective speeds of 820–900 km/h. An additional 30–50 minutes accounts for taxi, takeoff, climb, descent, approach, and taxi at both EWR and MNL. This oceanic route means actual flight paths follow organized track systems that may deviate from the great-circle distance, potentially adding 5–10% to the theoretical minimum path. Prevailing winds along this corridor can shift the actual time by 20–60 minutes in either direction.
Wind patterns and flight duration
Pacific routes between Newark and Manila are significantly affected by the Pacific jet stream. Eastbound flights ride the jet stream for notably shorter times. The differential between outbound and return times on this route can exceed 1 hour.
Practical travel context
Transpacific routes between Newark and Manila are among the longest commercial routes, typically operated by wide-body aircraft with adequate range for the 13,680-km journey. For stays shorter than 9 days, some travelers opt not to fully adjust to local time. Instead, they maintain a compromise schedule between origin and destination time, which can be effective for brief business trips.
Frequently asked questions: Newark to Manila
How long is the flight from Newark to Manila?
What is the time difference between Newark and Manila?
How bad is jet lag flying from Newark to Manila?
Can I minimize jet lag on the Newark to Manila route?
Is it better to fly during the day or at night from Newark to Manila?
How long does jet lag last from Newark to Manila?
What about the return flight from Manila to Newark?
More questions about this route
Should I adjust my schedule before flying from Newark to Manila?
What are the best business hours to schedule meetings between Newark and Manila?
How is the Newark to Manila flight time calculated?
Assumptions & notes
- Flight time based on Haversine great-circle distance (13,680 km) with speed heuristics.
- Cruise speed: 820–900 km/h + 30–50 min ground/air overhead.
- Time difference is approximate and may shift during DST transitions.
- Jet lag plan is general wellness guidance, not medical advice.
- Route: EWR (America/New_York) → MNL (Asia/Manila)