Flight time & jet lag: Miami to Los Angeles
Miami (MIA) → Los Angeles (LAX) · 3,763 km (2,338 mi) · medium haul · intra north america
The flight from Miami (MIA) to Los Angeles (LAX) takes 4h 56m to 5h 39m covering 3,763 km. Los Angeles is 3 hours behind Miami, making this a moderate-severity jet lag route traveling west. Full circadian adjustment typically takes 2 days.
- Route:
- Miami (MIA) → Los Angeles (LAX)
- Distance:
- 3,763 km (2,338 mi)
- Flight time:
- 4h 56m to 5h 39m gate-to-gate
- Time difference:
- -3 hours
- Jet lag severity:
- moderate (3 zones crossed)
- Recovery time:
- ~2 days
- Direction:
- westbound
- Route type:
- medium-haul, intra north america
- Origin timezone:
- America/New_York
- Destination timezone:
- America/Los_Angeles
Miami to Los Angeles: Route overview
This medium-haul route from Miami (MIA) to Los Angeles (LAX) covers 3,763 km in approximately 4h 56m to 5h 39m, crossing 3 time zones westbound. The 3-hour westbound shift means your body clock will be noticeably out of sync for 2–3 days, affecting sleep quality, appetite, and concentration at your destination. The route passes through North America's airspace, with flight paths that may vary by season due to weather patterns along the corridor.
What makes the Miami–Los Angeles route different
The specific combination of 3,763 km distance, 3-hour time difference, and westbound direction places this route in the moderate jet lag category. Compared to a same-distance route with fewer time zones crossed, the circadian challenge here is the dominant factor in post-arrival recovery.
Arrival strategy for Los Angeles
Arriving in Los Angeles after a 3-hour westward shift gives you a slightly longer day. Your body clock will be 3 hours ahead of local time, so you may feel sleepy earlier than locals. Compensate by seeking bright afternoon and evening light in Los Angeles, which helps delay your body clock. Try to stay awake until at least 21:00 local time on your first evening.
Circadian rhythm analysis: Miami → Los Angeles
When you arrive in Los Angeles, your circadian rhythm is still running on Miami time. At 09:00 Los Angeles time, your body reads 12:00 — a reasonable waking hour internally, so morning performance should be manageable. The main westbound challenge is that by 22:00 local, your body clock reads 01:00 — the deep night on your internal clock. You will feel intensely sleepy well before the local bedtime. Your circadian system adjusts at roughly 1 to 1.5 hours per day, so expect 2 days for full alignment.
Your body clock in Los Angeles (day 1)
How your body clock maps to local time upon arrival, before any adjustment.
| Los Angeles Time | Your Body Clock (Miami) | How You Feel | Recommendation |
|---|---|---|---|
| 06:00 | 09:00 | Morning alertness building. Moderate energy. | Good window for bright light exposure if adjusting eastward. |
| 09:00 | 12:00 | Peak morning alertness on body time. | Productive window. Use this energy for important tasks. |
| 12:00 | 15:00 | Post-lunch dip. Moderate energy. | Brief 20-min nap acceptable if severely fatigued. Avoid long naps. |
| 15:00 | 18:00 | Afternoon alertness on body time. | Good window for light exposure if adjusting westward. |
| 18:00 | 21:00 | Evening wind-down. Melatonin starting to rise. | Dim lights and avoid screens if you need to stay awake longer. |
| 21:00 | 00:00 | Deep sleep phase. Intense drowsiness likely. | If awake, use bright light to push clock forward. Avoid driving or complex tasks. |
| 00:00 | 03:00 | Deep sleep phase. Intense drowsiness likely. | If awake, use bright light to push clock forward. Avoid driving or complex tasks. |
| 03:00 | 06:00 | Early wake phase. Groggy, low energy. | Light physical activity helps. Coffee is acceptable if 8+ hours before target bedtime. |
Pre-departure preparation
For this 3-hour westward shift to Los Angeles, start 3 days before departure by delaying your bedtime by 60 minutes each night. Seek bright light in the evening hours to help push your clock later. On the flight, try to stay awake if arriving during Los Angeles's daytime. This gradual shift can significantly ease your transition upon arrival.
Your first 72 hours in Los Angeles
Day 1 in Los Angeles: Your body is ~3 hours off local time. Stay active and seek afternoon sunlight. Push bedtime to at least 21:00 local. Eat at local mealtimes even if not hungry. Caffeine is fine before 16:00, not after. Day 2: ~2 hours off. Continue late afternoon (15:00–18:00) light exposure. Sleep quality should improve. Day 3: ~0 hours off. You should feel mostly adjusted. Return to normal activities.
Recovery timeline
Full circadian adjustment for the Miami → Los Angeles route typically takes 2 days, based on the body's natural adaptation rate of ~1 to 1.5 hours per day for westbound travel. During this period, expect gradually improving sleep quality, with the most noticeable symptoms (fatigue, difficulty concentrating, appetite changes) during the first 2 days. By day 2, most travelers report feeling fully synchronized with Los Angeles's schedule.
Route Planner
Adjust departure date for DST-accurate results.
Jet lag adjustment plan: Miami → Los Angeles
Noticeable fatigue and sleep disruption for 2–3 days. Plan for adjustment.
| Day | Sleep Window | Light Exposure | Caffeine Cutoff | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arrival Day | 21:00 – 05:00 | Seek bright light 18:00 – 21:00 (afternoon/evening) | 13:00 | Arrival day. Adjust meal times to local schedule. Stay hydrated. |
| Day 1 | 22:00 – 06:00 | Seek bright light 17:00 – 20:00 (afternoon/evening) | 14:00 | Body clock shifted ~2h of 3h. Gradually delay your schedule. |
| Day 2 | 22:00 – 06:00 | Seek bright light 17:00 – 20:00 (afternoon/evening) | 14:00 | Nearly adjusted. Maintain local schedule. |
Business hours: Miami vs Los Angeles
Miami and Los Angeles share 6 overlapping business hours, providing a reasonable window for scheduling calls and meetings. The most productive overlap falls between 12:00 and 17:00 in Miami (09:00–14:00 in Los Angeles).
| Miami | Los Angeles |
|---|---|
| 12:00 | 09:00 |
| 13:00 | 10:00 |
| 14:00 | 11:00 |
| 15:00 | 12:00 |
| 16:00 | 13:00 |
| 17:00 | 14:00 |
- 12:00 Miami / 09:00 Los Angeles
- 15:00 Miami / 12:00 Los Angeles
Seasonal and climate factors
Flight times between Miami and Los Angeles can vary by 15–30 minutes seasonally due to shifting wind patterns along this medium-haul corridor. Los Angeles at 34°N experiences moderate seasonal daylight variation. Summer offers longer evenings useful for westward adjustment, while winter's earlier sunsets support eastward adjustment schedules.
How the Miami–Los Angeles flight time is estimated
The 4h 56m to 5h 39m estimate for Miami to Los Angeles is derived from the 3,763-km great-circle distance. Medium-haul flights balance cruise and non-cruise phases, achieving effective speeds of 780–850 km/h. An additional 30–50 minutes accounts for taxi, takeoff, climb, descent, approach, and taxi at both MIA and LAX. Actual routing through controlled airspace may add 3–8% distance beyond the great-circle path due to air traffic corridors and restricted zones along the way.
Wind patterns and flight duration
Prevailing winds along the Miami–Los Angeles corridor have a moderate effect on flight time. Westbound flights may encounter mild headwinds from the general west-to-east upper atmospheric flow.
Practical travel context
This medium-haul route connects Miami (United States) with Los Angeles (United States). Most travelers on stays of 3 days or longer will benefit from fully adjusting to Los Angeles's local time, as the 3-hour shift is manageable within the first 2–3 days with proper light and sleep management.
Frequently asked questions: Miami to Los Angeles
How long is the flight from Miami to Los Angeles?
What is the time difference between Miami and Los Angeles?
How bad is jet lag flying from Miami to Los Angeles?
Can I minimize jet lag on the Miami to Los Angeles route?
Is it better to fly during the day or at night from Miami to Los Angeles?
How long does jet lag last from Miami to Los Angeles?
What about the return flight from Los Angeles to Miami?
More questions about this route
Should I adjust my schedule before flying from Miami to Los Angeles?
What are the best business hours to schedule meetings between Miami and Los Angeles?
How is the Miami to Los Angeles flight time calculated?
Assumptions & notes
- Flight time based on Haversine great-circle distance (3,763 km) with speed heuristics.
- Cruise speed: 780–850 km/h + 30–50 min ground/air overhead.
- Time difference is approximate and may shift during DST transitions.
- Jet lag plan is general wellness guidance, not medical advice.
- Route: MIA (America/New_York) → LAX (America/Los_Angeles)